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The far-flung country of Bosnia and Herzegovina, informally shortened to Bosnia, is tucked within the Balkan Peninsula in Europe. It is a country that seized my attention with just a picture; it was the quintessential image of Mostar depicted on postcards, one of the stone arch Ottoman bridges spanning across the emerald-green Neretva River. The beauty was captivating. I felt compelled to see it with my own eyes. And that I did.
Also read: The Balkans: A Muslim-Friendly Region You Have Yet to Explore
Image credit (L-R): Dea Piscoi; vitaestt | Pinterest
After a wonderful ten-day trip to Bosnia in spring this year, I felt that it was a country I would love to return to—especially with my (Muslim) family, knowing that we would not encounter any problems with finding Halal food. With a stroke of luck, the opportunity came just four months after that, and I was accompanied by my Dad and sister to revisit some places I’d seen and also to discover new ones.
Image credit (L-R): A Way Abroad; Elma | Pinterest
Muslims, also known as Bosnian Bosniaks, comprise roughly half of the population in Bosnia, making them the largest single religious community within the country. The two other common religious groups are Eastern Orthodox Christians (Bosnian Serbs) and Roman Catholics (Bosnian Croats).
Islam was introduced to Bosnia by the Ottomans, who ruled the country for around 400 years up until 1878. Today, the still-functioning Emperor’s Mosque in Sarajevo—the first mosque built by the Ottomans following their conquest of the country—stands as a testament to the far-reaching influence of history on the people of today.
Finding Halal food in Bosnia is not a problem as there are many Muslim-friendly establishments around the country, including the two favourite destinations among travellers: Sarajevo and Mostar. There’s also no shortage of prayer spots within the country.
Image credit (L-R): The Petite Wanderer; Sabina Hatibovic | Pinterest
Mostar, one of Bosnia's most picturesque cities, is famous for its iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge), where a traditional diving competition takes place every summer. The bridge offers breathtaking views of the emerald-green Neretva River, making it a must-visit landmark. Visitors can also explore the Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque, which provides panoramic views of the bridge, and Blagaj Tekke, a beautiful Dervish monastery set against a dramatic cliff backdrop. Nature lovers can take a short drive to the stunning Kravice Waterfalls, an ideal spot for relaxation and photography.
Sarajevo, the capital city, is a fascinating blend of East and West, best experienced through a visit to Baščaršija, the historic Old Bazaar filled with traditional shops and restaurants. The Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque stands as one of the most important Islamic landmarks in the country. For history enthusiasts, the Sarajevo War Tunnel offers a glimpse into the city's resilience during the war. The Yellow Fortress provides an incredible vantage point for watching the sunset, while the abandoned 1984 Olympic Bobsled Track offers an intriguing look into the city's sporting past.
Travnik, once the Ottoman capital of Bosnia, boasts the impressive Travnik Fortress with spectacular views of the town. Visitors can also enjoy the serene beauty of Plava Voda Spring, known for its crystal-clear blue waters and charming cafes lining its banks.
Jajce, a small yet historically rich town, features the breathtaking Pliva Waterfall located at the confluence of two rivers right in the heart of the town. The Jajce Fortress, towering above the town, offers sweeping panoramic views and insights into the region's past.
Konjic, conveniently situated between Sarajevo and Mostar, is a gateway to thrilling outdoor activities. Tito's Bunker, a massive underground Cold War complex, is an intriguing attraction for history buffs. Adventure seekers can indulge in whitewater rafting along the Neretva River, experiencing Bosnia's pristine natural landscapes from a unique perspective.
Image credit: Wander-Lush | Official Website
Bosnia offers a variety of delicious Halal-friendly food options that reflect the country's rich history and cultural influences. Some of the must-try dishes include Ćevapi, a popular dish of grilled minced meat sausages served with flatbread, onions, and a side of kaymak (clotted cream). Another local favourite is Burek, a flaky pastry filled with minced meat, cheese, or spinach, best enjoyed with a glass of yoghurt. For those with a sweet tooth, Tufahija, a poached apple dessert stuffed with walnuts and topped with cream, is a must-try.
In Sarajevo, head to Aščinica ASDŽ, a traditional eatery offering a variety of Bosnian stews and meat dishes prepared according to Halal standards. Restaurant Hadžibajrić, one of the oldest restaurants in the city, serves authentic Bosnian cuisine with a focus on Halal meals. In Mostar, Hindin Han is a popular spot, offering a picturesque riverside setting and a variety of grilled Halal meats and traditional dishes. For a quick bite, Cevabdzinica Tima-Irma is a highly recommended spot for trying the best ćevapi in town.
Image credit (L-R): Where Goes Rose; Gunaydin Huzun | Pinterest
Also read: Visit Muslim-Friendly Croatia: Where to Eat, Explore and Stay!
Bosnia is a safe country with more than two decades having passed since the Bosnian War. However, it is important to note that Bosnia is not part of the Schengen Area or the EU, so travellers should check visa requirements before planning their trip. The official currency is the Bosnian Mark (KM), with a simple conversion rate of 1 Euro being approximately 2 KM. The official language spoken is Bosnian, alongside Serbian and Croatian, and many young Bosnians are proficient in English. While Halal food is widely available across the country, some regions, such as Republika Srpska and the border areas near Croatia, may serve non-Halal food. Therefore, it is advisable to check with restaurant staff before dining.
With this updated guide, I hope that you’ll have a fantastic trip to Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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